Mishnah
Mishnah

Related%20passage for Eruvin 6:4

מֵאֵימָתַי נוֹתְנִין רְשׁוּת. בֵּית שַׁמַּאי אוֹמְרִים, מִבְּעוֹד יוֹם, וּבֵית הִלֵּל אוֹמְרִים, מִשֶּׁחֲשֵׁכָה. מִי שֶׁנָּתַן רְשׁוּתוֹ וְהוֹצִיא, בֵּין בְּשׁוֹגֵג בֵּין בְּמֵזִיד, הֲרֵי זֶה אוֹסֵר, דִּבְרֵי רַבִּי מֵאִיר. רַבִּי יְהוּדָה אוֹמֵר, בְּמֵזִיד אוֹסֵר, בְּשׁוֹגֵג אֵינוֹ אוֹסֵר:

From when may permission be given? (i.e., When may one cede his rights in the courtyard?) Beth Shammai say: While it is still day. [For they hold that ceding of rights constitutes transfer of title, which is forbidden on Shabbath.] Beth Hillel say: (Even) when it gets dark. [They hold that ceding of rights does not constitute transfer of title but surrender of domain, which is permitted on Shabbath. In the baraitha it is explained that "Since it is forbidden for part of Shabbath it is forbidden for all of it" obtains in all instances except in that of ceding of domain.] If one ceded his rights and took out (vessels), [retracting, and making use of the domain that he had ceded], whether unintentionally or deliberately, he forbids (the domain to the others). These are the words of R. Meir, [who forbids "unintentional" by reason of "deliberate." The halachah is not in accordance with R. Meir.] R. Yehudah says: If he does so deliberately, he forbids it; unintentionally, he does not forbid it.

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